Prepositions

In the sentence, 'The small puppy slept peacefully under the warm blanket,' which word is the preposition?

• peacefully

• under

• slept

• warm

Answer explanation

The word 'under' is a preposition because it shows the relationship between the puppy and the blanket. 'Peacefully' is an adverb, 'slept' is a verb, and 'warm' is an adjective.

Complete the sentence with the best preposition of place: My friend's house is located _____ the corner of Oak Street and Maple Avenue.

• in

• at

• on

• by

Answer explanation

The preposition 'at' is used to talk about a specific point or location, like a corner or an address. 'On' is used for surfaces, and 'in' is for enclosed spaces.

True or False: The group of words 'because she was happy' is a prepositional phrase.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

This is a clause because it contains a subject ('she') and a verb ('was'). A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun, like 'on the table'.

Complete the sentence with the correct preposition of time: We have a big family celebration _____ New Year's Day.

• at

• in

• on

• since

Answer explanation

The preposition 'on' is used for specific days and dates. 'At' is used for specific times, and 'in' is used for months, years, and seasons.

In the sentence 'Maria passed the note to the boy behind her,' what is the object of the preposition 'behind'?

• boy

• note

• her

• passed

Answer explanation

The object of the preposition is the noun or pronoun that follows the preposition. In the phrase 'behind her,' the pronoun 'her' is the object.

Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun: The coach divided the snacks between you and _____.

• I

• me

• myself

• my

Answer explanation

Prepositions like 'between' must be followed by an objective case pronoun, such as 'me,' 'him,' or 'us.' 'I' is a subjective pronoun, used when it is the subject of a verb.

Which of the following is the complete prepositional phrase in the sentence 'The girl with the blue backpack is my cousin'?

• The girl

• with the blue backpack

• is my cousin

• the blue backpack

Answer explanation

A prepositional phrase includes the preposition ('with'), its object ('backpack'), and any words that modify the object ('the blue'). The entire phrase functions together.

Complete the sentence with the best multi-word preposition: We parked our car _____ the movie theater.

• according to

• instead of

• in front of

• out of

Answer explanation

The multi-word preposition 'in front of' correctly describes the location of the car relative to the theater. The other options do not fit the context of location.

True or False: In the sentence 'The window was broken by the baseball,' the phrase 'by the baseball' identifies the agent, or what did the breaking.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

In a passive voice sentence, the 'by' phrase is used to show the agent (the person or thing) that performs the action. Here, the baseball broke the window.

The preposition 'through' in the sentence 'The train went through the long, dark tunnel' primarily indicates what?

• Time

• Place

• Manner

• Direction

Answer explanation

Prepositions can be categorized by their meaning. 'Through' indicates movement from one end to the other, making it a preposition of direction.