Grammar and Mechanics Pretest-Hathaway

Front

What is a run-on sentence?

Back

A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined without appropriate punctuation or conjunctions.

Front

How can run-on sentences be corrected?

Back

Run-on sentences can be corrected by using a semicolon, a period, or a coordinating conjunction.

Front

What is a semicolon (;) used for?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect two related independent clauses that could stand as separate sentences.

Front

Provide an example of a correct semicolon usage.

Back

Example: The music stopped; we all applauded loudly.

Front

What is parallel structure in writing?

Back

Parallel structure means using the same pattern of words to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance.

Front

Give an example of a sentence using parallel structure correctly.

Back

Example: The job requires hard work, attention to detail, and consistent effort.

Front

What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence?

Back

A comma is used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence or to separate items in a list.

Front

How do you use a comma after an introductory phrase?

Back

A comma should be placed after an introductory phrase to separate it from the main clause.

Front

What is vocabulary?

Back

Vocabulary refers to the set of words known and used by a person in a language.

Front

How do you identify the correct spelling of a word?

Back

To identify the correct spelling, one can refer to a dictionary or use phonetic spelling rules.