Anatomy Chapter 8 - Joints

What type of joint is classified as nonmovable and typically fibrous?

• Synovial

• Diathrosis

• Amphiarthrosis

• Synarthroses

Which type of joint is slightly movable and typically cartilaginous?

• Synarthroses

• Amphiarthrosis

• Diathrosis

• Fibrous

What is the structural classification of joints that are freely movable and have a fluid-filled cavity?

• Cartilaginous joints

• Synovial joints

• Sutures

• Fibrous joints

Which type of joint is characterized by bones connected via a ligament?

• Sutures

• Syndesmoses

• Synchondroses

• Gomphoses

What is the function of synovial fluid?

• Absorbs shock

• Provides nutrients

• Reduces friction

• Connects bones

Which joint type allows rotation around an axis?

• Hinge joints

• Condyloid joints

• Ball and socket joints

• Pivot joints

What is the movement called when the sole of the foot is turned inward?

• Pronation

• Inversion

• Supination

• Eversion

Which type of arthritis is caused by excessive uric acid in the body?

• Osteoarthritis

• Rheumatoid arthritis

• Gouty arthritis

• Psoriatic arthritis

What is the term for a partial or incomplete dislocation of a joint?

• Sprain

• Strain

• Fracture

• Subluxation

Which movement involves moving a structure superiorly?

• Retraction

• Protraction

• Elevation

• Depression