U4 European Exploration Review

What ocean separates Europe and North America?

• Arctic Ocean

• Pacific Ocean

• Indian Ocean

• Atlantic Ocean

Many early explorers came from which continent?

• Africa

• Asia

• Europe

• South America

Which three countries were in competition to explore North America?

• Spain, France, and England

• Italy, Germany, and Portugal

• Russia, China, and Japan

• Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico

What were the three things they were hoping to do in North America?

• Build houses, plant trees, and make friends

• Explore new lands, trade goods, and find gold

• Learn new languages, study animals, and write books

• Travel to Europe, visit museums, and meet kings

What were European countries hoping to set up in North America to make money?

• New forests and gardens

• New schools and libraries

• New sports teams and stadiums

• New trade routes and colonial settlements

What was one challenge faced by early explorers during their journeys?

• Short trips

• Dangerous trips and storms

• Plenty of food and water

• Familiar lands

What could happen to early explorers when traveling through unknown places?

• They could get lost at sea

• They could find treasure easily

• They could meet friendly people everywhere

• They could have no challenges

Which areas did early explorers for Spain create settlements in?

• Virginia

• Caribbean, Florida, and Southwest U.S.

• Canada and Alaska

• Hawaii

Where did early explorers for France create settlements?

• Africa and Asia

• Mexico and South America

• Australia and New Zealand

• Canada and the central U.S.

What was the main purpose of the French settlements in North America?

• To trade fur with Indigenous peoples

• To grow crops and build farms

• To mine for gold and silver

• To establish military bases