Tes Formatif 8 - MKDI4201

Which one from the expression below is a formal English language?

• I’m happy to say that my proposal was accepted.

• You should do whatever you have to as soon as you can.

• Don't send anything off until you're told to.

• Essential measures should be undertaken at the earliest opportunity.

Answer explanation

The correct choice, 'Essential measures should be undertaken at the earliest opportunity,' uses formal language with a structured tone, making it suitable for professional or official contexts, unlike the other options.

Which one from the expression below is an informal English language?

• The inclement climatic conditions obliged the President to return earlier than scheduled.

• Before Europeans discovered America, they didn't eat potatoes.

• Research has shown that learning a second language can expand the reasoning capability of the brain.

• Please await instructions before dispatching items.

Answer explanation

The sentence 'Before Europeans discovered America, they didn't eat potatoes.' uses informal language, as it presents a straightforward historical fact without complex vocabulary or structure, unlike the other options.

Which one from the expression below is a cliché?

• Last but not least

• In the near future

• A large number of

• Due to the fact that

Answer explanation

"Last but not least" is a cliché, often used to introduce the final point in a list. It has become overused and lacks originality, making it a prime example of a cliché compared to the other options.

Which one from the expression below is slang?

• OMG

• Stand up

• Go ahead

• Dude

Answer explanation

"OMG" (Oh My God) and "Dude" are both considered slang terms. "OMG" is an abbreviation commonly used in texting, while "Dude" is a casual term for a person, often used informally.

Which one from the expression below is an abbreviation?

• FYI

• Bro

• Hip

• I'mma

Answer explanation

The correct answer is FYI, which stands for 'For Your Information.' It is an abbreviation, while 'Bro,' 'Hip,' and 'I'mma' are informal terms or slang, not abbreviations.

The words below are the names of items you will find in an office, except...

• File folder

• Duvet

• Paper tray

• Printer

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Duvet' because it is a bedding item, not typically found in an office. The other options, 'File folder', 'Paper tray', and 'Printer', are common office supplies.

Which one from the sentences below has proper punctuation?

• In summer, its way too hot around here.

• You don't know me well, do you?

• Stop you can't go any further!

• Kevin, Lillian, and Thomas are on their way to Dayton Ohio.

Answer explanation

The sentence 'You don't know me well, do you?' uses proper punctuation with correct placement of the comma before the tag question. The other sentences contain punctuation errors, such as missing apostrophes or incorrect comma usage.

Which one from the sentences below has proper capitalization?

• He was born in New York city.

• The Senator was talking to the President.

• My favourite book is "The Fellowship Of The Ring".

• He received a bachelor's degree from the University of Colorado.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is 'He received a bachelor's degree from the University of Colorado.' because it properly capitalizes 'University' and 'Colorado', while the other options have capitalization errors.

Which one from the sentences below has the proper grammar?

• The first step to understanding the role of collaboration in negotiations is to realise that it is not always a competitiveness situation.

• Conflict at work can affects the motivation and well-being of staff and create stress.

• Studies has found that working together make people more motivated and helps them perform much better.

• In the last ten years, increasing use of social media and online platforms have allowed companies to connect with customers in new ways.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is 'In the last ten years, increasing use of social media and online platforms have allowed companies to connect with customers in new ways.' It correctly uses plural 'have' with the plural subject 'use and platforms'.

Which one from the sentences below is an example of a descriptive sentence?

• His deep and soulful blue eyes were like the color of the ocean.

• The team should shake hands with their opponents.

• One of the hardest things I've ever had to do was learn how to swim.

• The doctor has taken an oath to protect her patients.

Answer explanation

The correct choice, 'His deep and soulful blue eyes were like the color of the ocean,' is descriptive as it vividly illustrates the appearance of the eyes, using imagery to evoke a specific visual comparison.