The Kindness Wave - Literary devices in literary texts (Grade 6)

This is the correct answer. In the second paragraph, Vera directly states, 'She said the floodwater was like a hungry monster, eating everything in its path.' This is a simile used to describe the flood's destruction.

This is the correct answer. A trumpet is a loud, bold instrument. The metaphor 'her voice was a trumpet' means she was speaking in a way that was strong, confident, and meant to inspire action, not that she was literally musical or quiet.

This is the correct answer. In the fifth paragraph, Eliana quotes her mother directly: 'My mom always says even a small pebble can start an avalanche of good.'

This is the correct answer. The passage states, 'Eliana's determination was contagious.' This shows that Vera's change of heart was caused by her friend's positive and loyal attitude, which made her believe in the plan.

This is the correct answer. Eliana immediately says 'We have to do something' and comes up with a plan, showing she is proactive. Vera's response, 'But what can we do? We're just kids,' and her quiet voice show she is hesitant and worried.

Each phrase is matched with the effect it has on the story's meaning or tone. The 'hungry monster' simile establishes the seriousness of the problem. The 'small pebble' metaphor introduces the theme of friendship and empowerment. The 'trumpet' metaphor characterizes Eliana as a leader. The 'wave of kindness' metaphor gives the friends a hopeful goal.

The phrases are sorted by their connotative meanings. 'Hope and Confidence' includes phrases that suggest positive outcomes and strength. 'Doubt and Worry' includes phrases that express fear, destruction, and feelings of being small or powerless.