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  5. Newton's Second Law Of Motion — Student Handout

Newton's Second Law of Motion — Student Handout

Authored by Jesster Boyce

Science

8th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 3+ times

Newton's Second Law of Motion — Student Handout
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25 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

While ice skating, two people push away from each other. Person 1 has a mass of 75 kg75\text{ kg} and Person 2 has a mass of 100 kg100\text{ kg} . Equal forces of 15 N15\text{ N} act on each person in opposite directions. Immediately after pushing away from each other, how will their motion change?

Person 2 will move forward, and Person 1 will move backward with greater acceleration.

Both people will move backward, but Person 1 will move with greater acceleration.

Both will move backward with equal acceleration.

Person 2 will move backward, and Person 1 will move forward with a greater acceleration.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

The pictures show a toy car moving toward the left. With the following forces acting on each toy car, which one will continue to accelerate toward the left?

Leftward 12 N12\text{ N} and rightward 15 N15\text{ N} .

Rightward 10 N10\text{ N} and rightward 10 N10\text{ N} .

Leftward 14 N14\text{ N} and rightward 7 N7\text{ N} .

Leftward 8 N8\text{ N} and rightward 10 N10\text{ N} .

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What happens to the acceleration of an object with a constant applied force when the mass of the object increases?

The acceleration increases.

The acceleration decreases.

The acceleration does not change.

The acceleration can increase or decrease.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In which of the following situations will the ball have the greatest acceleration?

A golf ball with a mass of 0.045 kg0.045\text{ kg} is struck with a force of 1 N1\text{ N} .

A baseball with a mass of 0.142 kg0.142\text{ kg} is hit with a force of 5 N5\text{ N} .

A soccer ball with a mass of 0.45 kg0.45\text{ kg} is kicked with a force of 20 N20\text{ N} .

A bowling ball with a mass of 7.2 kg7.2\text{ kg} is thrown with a force of 60 N60\text{ N} .

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

In which of the following situations would the shown force, acting on a sphere of the given mass, result in the greatest acceleration?

Force =15 N=15\text{ N} , Mass =2 kg=2\text{ kg} .

Force =2 N=2\text{ N} , Mass =10 kg=10\text{ kg} .

Force =10 N=10\text{ N} , Mass =5 kg=5\text{ kg} .

Force =25 N=25\text{ N} , Mass =1 kg=1\text{ kg} .

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

6.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Three blocks are shown. The same force of 150 N150\ \text{N} acts on each block, but the masses are different. Calculate the acceleration for the 20 kg block. Round to the nearest tenth.

7.5

20kg

4.3

35kg

2.3

65kg

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

7.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

The table lists how much a car will accelerate and in which direction it will travel. Identify which car image matches each description. All cars have a mass of 1000 kg1000\ \text{kg} .

0 m/s20\ \text{m/s}^2 ; stay still or move at a constant speed

Car 2

2 m/s22\ \text{m/s}^2 ; accelerate toward the left

Car 1

5 m/s25\ \text{m/s}^2 ; accelerate toward the left

Car 3

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

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