Adult POP Final Pt.1

Self-efficacy mean the person:

• accomplishes occupations perfectly.

• believes he is capable of doing an activity he wants to do

• believes he is a well-developed person

• accomplishes an occupation better than someone else

___ focuses initially on the deficits that the client currently has. Then moves into the occupations affected after the assessment of function has been completed

• top-down approach

• compensatory

• bottom up approach

• remediation

Definitions: Habits, routines, roles, and rituals that may be associated with different lifestyles and used in the process of engaging in occupations or activities.

• performance patterns

• performance skills

• client factors

• context

Can the OFM and the OTPF be used interchangeably to guide practice?

• no, because no one has tried doing that

• yes, because both use similar wording

• yes, because both are models of practice

• no, because one is a model and one is guiding document

Define minimum assist level of independence.

•  

  Therapist provides > 75% assistance, with client able to perform < 25% of the task.

•  

  Therapist provides 50% assistance, with client able to perform 50% - 74% of the task.

•  

  Need therapist to stand by for safety, verbal cues required.

  
  

•  

  Therapist provides 25% assistance, with client able to perform 75% of the task.

A person is said to be in occupational balance when:

• her occupations accomplish all career goals.

•  

  she sleeps 8 hours, works 8  hours, plays 4 hours, and takes care of self, family and home 4 hours.

• she feels stress free and satisfied with her life activities

• all her occupations are easily accomplished

What is the just-right challenge applied to occupation?

• the person's skills are not quite what the occupation demands

• the demands of the occupations are the same as the person's skills

• the person likes the occupation chosen as therapy

• the challenge prevents the person's performance of the occupation

Definitions: An intervention approach designed to change client variables, to establish a skill or ability that has not yet developed or to restore a skill or ability that has been impaired.

• adaptation

• compensation

• maintain

• remediation

Every occupational therapist has the skill to do all of the following EXCEPT for which one?

• analyze the person, the activity, and/or the environment

• interpret radiological images in the patient's chart

• use occupation as a treatment intervention

• perform any task a patient may need to relearn

occupation-as-means involves which of the following?

• theraband exercises for upper extremities

• appropriate feedback and practice schedules

• static sitting balance.

• teaching activities of daily living