Beijing Quiz

What does the name 'Beijing' mean?

• Southern City

• Western Fortress

• Northern Capital

• Eastern Gateway

Answer explanation

The name 'Beijing' translates to 'Northern Capital' in Chinese. It reflects the city's historical significance as the capital of China, distinguishing it from other cities like Nanjing, which means 'Southern Capital'.

Which dynasty first applied the name 'Beijing' to the city?

• Yuan Dynasty

• Qing Dynasty

• Ming Dynasty

• Tang Dynasty

Answer explanation

The name 'Beijing' was first officially used during the Ming Dynasty when the city was established as the capital in 1421. Prior to that, it was known by other names, making the Ming Dynasty the correct answer.

What is the population of Beijing according to the 2020 census?

• 21.8 million

• 15 million

• 30 million

• 18.5 million

Answer explanation

According to the 2020 census, Beijing's population was recorded at 21.8 million, making it the correct choice among the options provided.

Which airport in Beijing is the largest single-structure airport terminal in the world?

• Guangzhou Baiyun Airport

• Beijing Daxing International Airport

• Shanghai Pudong Airport

• Beijing Capital International Airport

Answer explanation

Beijing Daxing International Airport is the largest single-structure airport terminal in the world, designed to handle a high volume of passengers efficiently, surpassing other airports like Beijing Capital and Shanghai Pudong.

What is the abbreviation for Beijing in the Latin alphabet?

• PK

• BG

• PE

• BJ

Answer explanation

The abbreviation for Beijing in the Latin alphabet is 'BJ'. This is derived from the first letters of the city's name, making 'BJ' the correct choice among the options provided.

Which university in Beijing is consistently ranked among the best in the Asia-Pacific?

• Harvard University

• Tokyo University

• Oxford University

• Tsinghua University

Answer explanation

Tsinghua University is consistently ranked among the top universities in the Asia-Pacific region, known for its strong engineering and technology programs, making it the correct choice over the other listed universities.

What is the climate classification of Beijing?

• Tropical Rainforest Climate

• Monsoon-influenced Hot-Summer Humid Continental Climate

• Mediterranean Climate

• Arid Desert Climate

Answer explanation

Beijing has a Monsoon-influenced Hot-Summer Humid Continental Climate, characterized by hot summers and cold winters, with significant rainfall during the summer months, distinguishing it from other climate types.

Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in Beijing?

• Forbidden City

• Eiffel Tower

• Statue of Liberty

• Machu Picchu

Answer explanation

The Forbidden City, located in Beijing, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its historical significance and architectural grandeur. The other options, such as the Eiffel Tower and Statue of Liberty, are in different countries.

What is the highest elevation point in Beijing Municipality?

• Mount Everest

• Mount Dongling

• Mount Ling

• Mount Tai

Answer explanation

The highest elevation point in Beijing Municipality is Mount Dongling, which stands at 2,303 meters. Other options like Mount Everest and Mount Tai are not located in Beijing.

Which dynasty built the Tianning Pagoda in Beijing?

• Tang Dynasty

• Liao Dynasty

• Ming Dynasty

• Song Dynasty

Answer explanation

The Tianning Pagoda in Beijing was built during the Liao Dynasty, which ruled from 907 to 1125. This pagoda is a significant example of Liao architecture, distinguishing it from structures built in later dynasties.