ĐỊA LÝ GROUP 11 CHAP US/UK + DENMARK

Question 1. Which pair forms the most important container port complex on the U.S. West Coast?

• A. Seattle and Tacoma

• B. Houston and Galveston

• C. Los Angeles and Long Beach

• D. Oakland and San Diego

Question 2. A major reason many firms have expanded in the U.S. Sun Belt is:

• A. higher union density and older factories

• B. lower business costs and faster population growth

• C. colder climate and shorter supply chains

• D. dependence on coal and steel production

Question 3. Which statement best describes the economic role of California in the United States?

• A. It is mainly an agricultural state with limited services activity

• B. It is a leading state in technology, entertainment, and high-value services

• C. It depends primarily on coal mining and heavy steelmaking

• D. It is the main center of U.S. wheat exports

Question 4. In recent years, U.S. trade geography has been shaped strongly by nearshoring toward:

• A. Argentina

• B. Mexico

• C. Norway

• D. Egypt

Question 5. Which U.S. region is most commonly associated with the historical shift from heavy manufacturing toward finance, research, and advanced services?

• A. Northeast

• B. Great Plains

• C. Interior West

• D. Deep South

Question 6. Which statement best explains why the UK became a major maritime power?

• A. It has vast desert trade routes

• B. It is an island nation with strong port access

• C. It has the largest river system in Europe

• D. It is located in the Mediterranean

Question 7. Which statement about Brexit is the most accurate?

• A. The UK left the EU in 2016 immediately after the referendum

• B. The UK left the EU in 2020, and later also left the single market and customs union

• C. The UK left the eurozone in 2020

• D. Brexit applied only to England

Question 8. Which area is most associated with offshore oil and gas production linked to the UK?

• A. Celtic Sea

• B. English Channel

• C. North Sea

• D. Bristol Channel

Question 9. Why is the southeast of England economically stronger than many other UK regions?

• A. It has the country’s largest coalfields

• B. It benefits from proximity to London and dense service-sector activity

• C. It has the best climate for heavy industry

• D. It depends mainly on forestry exports

Question 10. Which port is especially important to UK trade because of its role in container traffic?

• A. Dover

• B. Felixstowe

• C. Aberdeen

• D. Sunderland