Mitosis vs Meiosis Amoeba Sisters - Spanish

What type of cells does mitosis produce, and what type does meiosis produce?

• Body cells / Gametes

• Gametes / Body cells

• Body cells / Body cells

• Gametes / Gametes

After interphase, a human cell that started with 46 chromosomes will have how many chromosomes and chromatids?

• 46 chromosomes, 46 chromatids

• 92 chromosomes, 46 chromatids

• 46 chromosomes, 92 chromatids

• 92 chromosomes, 92 chromatids

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What significant event occurs during Prophase I of meiosis that does not happen in prophase of mitosis?

• Chromosomes condense

• Nuclear envelope breaks down

• Homologous chromosomes pair up and crossing over occurs

• Spindle fibers form

How do chromosomes align at the metaphase plate in Metaphase (mitosis) compared to Metaphase I (meiosis)?

• Both align in homologous pairs

• Both align in a single file line

• Mitosis aligns in a single file line, Meiosis I aligns in homologous pairs

• Mitosis aligns in homologous pairs, Meiosis I aligns in a single file line

What structures separate and move to opposite poles during Anaphase (mitosis) and Anaphase I (meiosis), respectively?

• Sister chromatids / Homologous chromosomes

• Homologous chromosomes / Sister chromatids

• Sister chromatids / Sister chromatids

• Homologous chromosomes / Homologous chromosomes

What are the final products of mitosis and meiosis, respectively, in terms of cell number and genetic identity?

• Two identical diploid cells / Four non-identical haploid cells

• Four non-identical haploid cells / Two identical diploid cells

• Two identical haploid cells / Four non-identical diploid cells

• Four identical diploid cells / Two non-identical haploid cells