Energy and Food Study Sheet

What is chlorophyll?

• A substance that absorbs sunlight energy
• A process in which plants use water and carbon dioxide to make glucose
• An animal that uses energy stored in its body to keep its body within a normal range
• A collection of chemical processes that break down and build molecules

In biology, what does it mean to obtain?

• To lose
• To get
• To share
• To release

What is a secondary consumer?

• An organism that eats producers
• An organism that makes its own food
• An organism that eats primary consumers
• An organism that only eats plants

Which of the following describes an omnivore?

• An organism that only eats meat
• An organism that only eats plants
• An organism that eats both plants and meat
• An animal that depends on its environment to warm its body

What is the definition of metabolism?

• A substance that absorbs sunlight energy
• The collection of chemical processes that break down and build molecules in a living organism
• The process of plants making their own food
• The way an animal uses energy to stay warm

What happens during photosynthesis?

• Animals use energy to keep their bodies within a normal range
• Organisms break down molecules for energy
• Plants use water and carbon dioxide to make glucose
• Primary consumers eat producers

What is a herbivore?

• An organism that only eats meat
• An organism that only eats plants
• An organism that eats both plants and meat
• An organism that eats primary consumers

How is an endotherm defined?

• An animal that depends on its environment to warm its body
• An animal that uses energy stored in its body to keep its body within a normal range
• An organism that eats producers
• A substance that absorbs sunlight energy

What does a primary consumer eat?

• Meat
• Secondary consumers
• Producers
• Omnivores

What is an ectotherm?

• An animal that uses stored energy to maintain temperature
• An animal that depends on its environment to warm its body
• An organism that eats both plants and meat
• The process of making glucose