Exploring the Age of Pericles in Ancient Athens

How did Pericles view Athens' constitution in comparison to those of neighboring states?

• As outdated

• As inferior

• As a copy

• As a pattern for others to follow

Which of the following was NOT a construction initiated by Pericles?

• The Temple of Zeus

• The Temple of Athena Nike

• The Erechtheion

• The Parthenon

What did Pericles believe was a greater legacy than stone monuments?

• Influence on others' lives

• Written records

• Wealth and treasures

• Military victories

What was the main goal of Pericles' government reforms?

• To strengthen the aristocracy

• To build more temples

• To favor the majority over the few

• To isolate Athens from its neighbors

What did Pericles champion in Athenian society?

• Freedom of speech and political action

• Expansion of the empire

• Strict military discipline

• A return to monarchy

Which city-state invaded Greece in 431 BC?

• Macedonia

• Thebes

• Corinth

• Sparta

What was Pericles' strategy to protect Athens from invasion?

• Form an alliance with Persia

• Surrender to avoid conflict

• Gather all residents within the city walls

• Attack Sparta first

What major event significantly weakened Athens during the Peloponnesian War?

• A tsunami

• The plague

• A betrayal by allies

• A massive earthquake

In what year did Pericles die?

• 429 BC

• 404 BC

• 431 BC

• 450 BC