Key Aspects of the American Revolution

The video covers the increasing tensions between the British and American colonists, leading to the formation of the Continental Congress and the drafting of the Declaration of Independence. It highlights the roles of key figures like Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, and the influence of John Locke's ideas. The video also discusses the diverse contributions of free and enslaved blacks, American Indians, and women during the Revolutionary War. It details George Washington's military strategies and the crucial French alliance that helped secure American victory. The Treaty of Paris in 1783 marked the end of the war, granting the United States independence and territorial gains.

Who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence?

• Thomas Jefferson

• John Adams

• Benjamin Franklin

• John Locke

Which philosophical figure's ideas influenced the Declaration of Independence?

• John Locke

• Voltaire

• Montesquieu

• Thomas Hobbes

What role did African Americans play in the Revolutionary War?

• Only served as non-combatants

• None were involved

• All fought for American independence

• Some fought for freedom or loyalty

Which general was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army?

• George Washington

• John Adams

• Charles Cornwallis

• Benjamin Franklin

What was a key tactic used by George Washington during the war?

• Hit-and-run attacks

• Siege warfare

• Naval blockades

• Guerrilla warfare

Where did the Continental Army spend a harsh winter which tested their resilience?

• Valley Forge

• Boston

• New York

• Philadelphia

Which European country became an ally to the American forces?

• Spain

• France

• Germany

• Italy

Who helped train American troops in advanced military tactics?

• Baron von Steuben

• Marquis de Lafayette

• Both A and B

• None of the above

What was the outcome of the Treaty of Paris 1783?

• France took control of American colonies

• America gained independence and land

• America lost independence

• Britain gained new territories

Which battle effectively ended the British hopes of quelling the American rebellion?

• Battle of Yorktown

• Battle of Trenton

• Battle of Monmouth

• Battle of Saratoga