Richard Nixon's Presidency and Downfall

Richard Nixon's political career was marked by ambition and secrecy. He campaigned for the presidency in 1968 with a secret plan to end the Vietnam War, but instead escalated it. Nixon's presidency was characterized by paranoia and a desire to control foreign policy, leading to secretive actions like the bombing of Cambodia. His diplomatic efforts with China and the Soviet Union were significant achievements, but the Watergate scandal overshadowed his legacy, leading to his resignation in 1974.

What was Richard Nixon's secret plan during his 1968 presidential campaign?

• To improve healthcare

• To end the Vietnam War

• To increase taxes

• To reduce government spending

What was a significant aspect of Nixon's presidency?

• He had no significant political experience

• He was known for his transparency

• He avoided foreign policy issues

• He focused on rewarding his friends and punishing his enemies

Who did Nixon bypass to control foreign policy?

• Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense

• Vice President and Chief of Staff

• Attorney General and Secretary of Treasury

• Speaker of the House and Senate Majority Leader

What was the purpose of Nixon's triangular diplomacy?

• To disengage from Vietnam while playing Russia and China against each other

• To form an alliance with Europe

• To isolate the Middle East

• To increase trade with Africa

What was the result of Nixon's visit to China in 1972?

• A new trade agreement with Europe

• A military alliance with Japan

• Increased tensions with the Soviet Union

• Improved relations with the Communist world

What was the Watergate scandal primarily about?

• Illegal wiretapping and infiltration of various movements

• A failed military operation

• A financial crisis

• A healthcare reform

What did Nixon believe about his position as president during the Watergate scandal?

• He had limited power

• He was a figurehead

• He was a servant of the people

• He was above the law

When did Nixon resign from the presidency?

• December 25, 1974

• January 1, 1975

• July 4, 1974

• August 9, 1974

Who became president after Nixon resigned?

• Gerald Ford

• Jimmy Carter

• Ronald Reagan

• Lyndon B. Johnson

What was Nixon's reflection on his downfall?

• He gave his enemies a sword and they ran him through

• He was betrayed by his friends

• He was misunderstood by the public

• He was a victim of circumstances