Challenges of the Early Republic

This module covers the first six presidents of the United States, from George Washington to John Quincy Adams. It discusses the challenges faced by the new nation, the emergence of political parties, and key events such as the establishment of the cabinet, the Louisiana Purchase, the War of 1812, and the Monroe Doctrine. The module also highlights the economic plans of Alexander Hamilton, the principle of judicial review, and the political dynamics leading to the election of John Quincy Adams.

Who was the first president of the United States?

• James Monroe

• George Washington

• Thomas Jefferson

• John Adams

What major financial issue did George Washington face during his presidency?

• Trade deficit

• National debt

• Inflation

• Unemployment

What was the primary purpose of the Cabinet established by George Washington?

• To manage foreign affairs

• To oversee the military

• To handle education

• To advise the president

Which two figures were instrumental in the formation of the first American political parties?

• Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton

• Alexander Hamilton and James Madison

• George Washington and John Adams

• John Adams and Thomas Jefferson

What was the main disagreement that led to the formation of political parties?

• Taxation policies

• Foreign alliances

• Financial plans

• State rights

What significant acquisition did Thomas Jefferson make during his presidency?

• California

• Florida

• Louisiana Territory

• Alaska

What was the primary cause of the War of 1812?

• Tax disputes

• Territorial expansion

• Impressment of sailors

• Political disagreements

What doctrine did James Monroe introduce?

• Marshall Plan

• Truman Doctrine

• Monroe Doctrine

• Roosevelt Corollary

What was the outcome of the 1824 presidential election?

• Andrew Jackson won

• John Quincy Adams won after a House decision

• Thomas Jefferson re-elected

• None of the above

What was the 'corrupt bargain'?

• Deal to pass the Missouri Compromise

• Treaty with Native American tribes

• Agreement to end the War of 1812

• House of Representatives deciding the 1824 election