Exploring the Water Cycle and Weather Phenomena

The video tutorial explores the water cycle, explaining how the sun's energy drives evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and accumulation. It discusses how uneven heating of the Earth causes weather changes, including wind and different types of precipitation like rain, snow, sleet, and hail. The tutorial also touches on air pressure and temperature's role in weather patterns, providing a foundational understanding of these natural processes.

What is the initial source of energy that drives the water cycle on Earth?

• Wind

• Geothermal heat

• The Sun

• The Moon

Tags

NGSS.5-ESS2-1

What happens to water vapor when it cools in the atmosphere?

• It falls as rain

• It evaporates

• It condenses

• It freezes

What role does the sun play in the water cycle?

• It cools the water

• It heats the water causing evaporation

• It moves the clouds

• It creates wind

Which process in the water cycle involves water turning into vapor?

• Accumulation

• Evaporation

• Precipitation

• Condensation

What causes wind according to the video?

• Rotation of the Earth

• Air pressure differences

• Solar flares

• Movement of the oceans

Why does it rain more near the equator?

• Higher air pressure

• More plants

• Larger bodies of water

• More sunlight and heat

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NGSS.3-ESS2-2

What type of precipitation occurs when water droplets freeze before hitting the ground?

• Fog

• Snow

• Rain

• Sleet

What determines the type of precipitation that falls to Earth?

• The air temperature

• The wind speed

• The time of year

• The ocean currents

What is the process called when water vapor turns directly into ice?

• Freezing

• Sublimation

• Condensation

• Deposition

How does hail differ from sleet?

• Hail is softer

• Hail is liquid before it freezes

• Hail undergoes multiple cycles in clouds

• Hail is smaller