Indonesian National Movement Overview

The video tutorial discusses the national movement in Indonesia, focusing on the emergence of key organizations like Budi Utomo, Sarekat Islam, and Indische Partij. It highlights the internal and external factors that fueled the movement, the role of elite groups, and the significance of modern organizations in achieving independence. The tutorial also covers the impact of political ideologies and the challenges faced by these organizations.

What is the main focus of the video tutorial?

• The history of Dutch colonization

• The economic policies of Indonesia

• The Indonesian National Movement

• The geography of Indonesia

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of joining an organization according to the video?

• Expanding networking opportunities

• Increasing personal wealth

• Gaining leadership experience

• Improving public speaking skills

What was one of the internal factors that led to the rise of the Indonesian National Movement?

• The influence of Western education

• The continuous suffering and oppression of the Indonesian people

• The victory of Japan over Russia

• The rise of nationalism in Turkey

Which external factor contributed to the Indonesian National Movement?

• The establishment of local markets

• The implementation of the Western education system

• The discovery of new trade routes

• The decline of European powers

Who was a key figure in the emergence of the new elite groups in Indonesia?

• Sutomo

• Doktor Wahidin Sudirohusodo

• Haji Samanhudi

• Ki Hajar Dewantara

What was the primary goal of the Budi Utomo organization?

• To create a new religion

• To promote trade

• To advance education and culture

• To establish a new government

When was the Budi Utomo organization founded?

• 1914

• 1905

• 1908

• 1912

What was the original name of Sarekat Islam?

• Sarekat Rakyat

• Sarekat Indonesia

• Sarekat Nasional

• Sarekat Dagang Islam

Who founded the Indische Partij?

• Doktor Wahidin Sudirohusodo

• Haji Samanhudi

• Sutomo

• Tiga Serangkai

What was the significant contribution of Suwardi Suryaningrat (Ki Hajar Dewantara) to the Indonesian National Movement?

• He led a military rebellion

• He wrote a critical article that inspired many

• He established a new political party

• He negotiated with the Dutch government