Understanding OCD

The video discusses obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), a type of anxiety disorder characterized by obsessions and compulsions. It explains common behaviors like double-checking and how they can become obsessive or compulsive. OCD affects about 3% of the population and can significantly impact daily life. The video outlines the DSM-V criteria for diagnosing OCD, potential causes, and treatment options, including cognitive behavior therapy and medications like SSRIs.

What is a common human behavior related to ensuring safety?

• Ignoring potential dangers

• Forgetting to turn off appliances

• Leaving doors unlocked

• Double-checking things

What might be considered an obsession?

• Checking the mailbox once

• Triple-checking the gas stove

• Turning off the lights

• Double-checking the front door

What characterizes Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)?

• Both obsessions and compulsions

• Only obsessions

• Neither obsessions nor compulsions

• Only compulsions

What percentage of the population is affected by OCD?

• 10%

• 5%

• 3%

• 1%

Which celebrity is known to be affected by OCD?

• Tom Hanks

• David Beckham

• Leonardo DiCaprio

• Brad Pitt

What is a common compulsion related to an obsession with germs?

• Repeating phrases

• Ordering items

• Cleaning

• Checking locks

Why might someone with OCD repeatedly check if something is locked?

• They are following a routine

• They are forgetful

• They enjoy the process

• They have an obsession that something is unsafe

What is a mental ritual in the context of OCD?

• Talking to a therapist

• Writing down thoughts

• Repeating good thoughts to neutralize bad thoughts

• Physical exercise

What is one of the diagnostic criteria for OCD according to DSM-V?

• Presence of obsessions or compulsions

• Only compulsions

• Only obsessions

• No time-consuming behaviors

What type of therapy is effective for treating OCD?

• Art therapy

• Hypnotherapy

• Exposure and response therapy

• Music therapy