The video tutorial explains the concept of Pythagorean triples, which are sets of three integers that form the sides of a right triangle. It introduces the Pythagorean theorem, a² + b² = c², and highlights common triples like 3-4-5, 5-12-13, 8-15-17, and 7-24-25. The tutorial provides examples of how to simplify side lengths using these triples, demonstrating shortcuts to save time in calculations, especially useful for standardized tests like the ACT.

What are Pythagorean triples?

• Any three numbers that form a triangle

• Three numbers that form an equilateral triangle

• Any three numbers that add up to 180 degrees

• Three integers that form the sides of a right triangle

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CCSS.8.G.B.8

Which of the following is a common Pythagorean triple?

• 6, 8, 10

• 2, 3, 4

• 3, 4, 5

• 5, 6, 7

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CCSS.8.G.B.8

What does the Pythagorean theorem state?

• a^2 + b^2 = c^2

• a + b = c

• a^2 - b^2 = c^2

• a^2 + b^2 = c

What is the hypotenuse in a right triangle?

• Any side of the triangle

• The side adjacent to the right angle

• The side opposite the right angle

• The shortest side

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CCSS.8.G.B.8

How can you identify a Pythagorean triple from the numbers 6 and 10?

• By reducing them to 3 and 5

• By multiplying them

• By squaring them

• By adding them

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CCSS.8.G.B.8

What is the missing side in the Pythagorean triple 3, 4, ?

• 8

• 7

• 6

• 5

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CCSS.8.G.B.7

If you have sides 24 and 45, what is the hypotenuse?

• 45

• 51

• 17

• 24

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CCSS.8.G.B.7

What is the hypotenuse of a triangle with sides 8 and 15?

• 25

• 23

• 20

• 17

If you have sides 130 and 50, what is the third side?

• 12

• 13

• 120

• 130

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CCSS.8.G.B.8

Why is it useful to memorize common Pythagorean triples?

• To solve problems faster

• To impress friends

• To avoid using the Pythagorean theorem

• To solve non-right triangles

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CCSS.8.G.B.8