Booker T. Washington: Life and Legacy

Booker T. Washington, born a slave, became a prominent African-American leader. He emphasized industrial education and founded the Tuskegee Institute. His Atlanta Compromise speech was controversial, advocating for economic over political rights. He established the National Negro Business League and wrote 'Up From Slavery'. Despite criticism from leaders like W.E.B. Du Bois, Washington's impact on education and civil rights remains significant.

What was Booker T. Washington's status at birth?

• Free man

• Indentured servant

• Slave

• Sharecropper

Who offered Booker T. Washington a scholarship to Hampton Institute?

• His former master

• A local philanthropist

• The founder of Hampton Institute

• General Samuel Armstrong

What was the primary focus of education at Hampton Institute?

• Religious studies

• Liberal arts

• Military training

• Industrial education

What was the significance of the Atlanta Compromise speech?

• It proposed a new education system for African-Americans.

• It demanded the end of segregation.

• It suggested that African-Americans should focus on economic progress rather than political rights.

• It called for immediate civil rights for African-Americans.

What organization did Washington form in 1900?

• NAACP

• National Negro Business League

• Tuskegee Airmen

• Freedmen's Bureau

What was the title of Booker T. Washington's autobiography?

• The Souls of Black Folk

• Up From Slavery

• The Mis-Education of the Negro

• Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass

What was Washington's stance on African-Americans' position in society?

• He suggested they should focus on political activism.

• He advised them to migrate to the North.

• He encouraged them to accept their unequal position while working on economic progress.

• He urged them to demand equal rights immediately.

Who was one of Washington's prominent critics?

• Harriet Tubman

• Frederick Douglass

• Marcus Garvey

• W.E.B. Du Bois

How many books did Washington write before his death?

• 5

• 10

• 14

• 20

Where was Booker T. Washington buried?

• On the campus of Hampton Institute

• In his hometown in Virginia

• In Washington, D.C.

• On the campus of Tuskegee University