Borobudur Temple Restoration and Preservation

The video provides a comprehensive history of the Borobudur Temple, from its construction in the 9th century to its rediscovery by Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles in 1814. It details the challenges faced in preserving the temple, including neglect, looting, and natural disasters. The video highlights the efforts of Daud Yusuf and UNESCO in securing funding and expertise for restoration. Modern techniques were employed to restore the temple, ensuring its structural integrity and cultural significance. Despite challenges, Borobudur remains a vital cultural heritage site and a major tourist attraction.

What is the approximate area covered by the Borobudur Temple?

• 10,000 m²

• 15,000 m²

• 20,000 m²

• 25,000 m²

In which year was Borobudur Temple rediscovered by Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles?

• 1814

• 1844

• 1834

• 1824

Who was the Dutch archaeologist that opposed the idea of dismantling Borobudur Temple?

• Glenfield

• Theodore Van Erp

• Brandes

• Fanded Kamar

What was the main focus of the restoration led by Professor Doktor Sukmono?

• Cleaning the temple

• Adding new sculptures

• Improving drainage and structural stability

• Rebuilding the stupa

Which organization provided modern technology for the restoration of Borobudur?

• Global Heritage Fund

• World Heritage Fund

• International Council on Monuments and Sites

• UNESCO

What was one of the major challenges faced during the restoration of Borobudur?

• Lack of skilled labor

• Frequent earthquakes

• Opposition from local communities

• Financial constraints

What was the significant event that happened to Borobudur Temple in 1985?

• It was bombed by a radical group

• It was closed to the public

• It was completely restored

• It was declared a world heritage site

What is one of the current threats to the preservation of Borobudur Temple?

• Urban development

• Tourist foot traffic

• Industrial pollution

• Deforestation

What is the recommended footwear for visitors to Borobudur to help preserve the temple?

• Sneakers

• Boots

• Sandals

• Barefoot

In which year was Borobudur Temple designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

• 1995

• 1991

• 1985

• 1983