Westward Expansion and Manifest Destiny

The video discusses the concept of Manifest Destiny and its role in the westward expansion of the United States between 1801 and 1861. It explores the motivations for migration, such as economic opportunities, land availability, and transportation improvements. The expansion led to significant agricultural and industrial developments but also resulted in the displacement of Native Americans. Key trails like the Oregon and Santa Fe Trails facilitated migration, despite the challenges faced by travelers.

What was the belief that the United States should expand from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean called?

• Divine Right

• American Exceptionalism

• Manifest Destiny

• Continental Drift

Which factor was NOT a reason for Americans moving west?

• Overcrowding in Eastern states

• Abundant and cheap land in the West

• Desire to escape to Canada

• Discovery of valuable resources

What was one of the main transportation improvements that facilitated westward migration?

• Airplanes

• Highways

• Canals and railroads

• Subways

How did the westward expansion of the plantation system affect the United States?

• It reduced the need for slavery

• It contributed to agricultural development

• It led to the decline of cash crops

• It made land more expensive

What was a significant consequence of the expansion of transportation networks?

• Decline in economic opportunities

• Decreased migration to the West

• Reduction in the number of railroads

• Increased industrial development

What was the biased view that contributed to Manifest Destiny?

• Belief in the uncivilized nature of American Indians

• Belief in the equality of all cultures

• Belief in the need for isolationism

• Belief in American Indian superiority

What was a major reason for the westward migration of enslaved people?

• To join the military

• To start new businesses

• To find freedom

• To escape overcrowded cities

Which trail was primarily used by traders to transport manufactured goods to Santa Fe?

• Santa Fe Trail

• Oregon Trail

• Mormon Trail

• California Trail

What was a common cause of death for travelers on the Oregon and Santa Fe Trails?

• Shark attacks

• Airplane crashes

• Car accidents

• Diseases like cholera

How long did it typically take to travel the Oregon Trail?

• Three weeks

• Two months

• Five or six months

• One year