Understanding the European Union

The video explains the European Union (EU), its origins, and its evolution from the European Economic Community (EEC) to the EU. It details the main EU institutions: the European Commission, the European Parliament, and the Council of the EU, along with their roles and functions. The video also covers other important EU bodies like the European Court of Justice, the Court of Auditors, and the European Central Bank. It highlights the distinction between the EU and the eurozone and discusses criticisms and achievements of the EU, emphasizing its role in maintaining peace among European countries.

What was the primary reason for the formation of the European Economic Community?

• To establish a single European currency

• To expand European cultural influence

• To promote economic cooperation and prevent conflict

• To create a unified military force

In what year did the European Economic Community become the European Union?

• 1993

• 2003

• 1983

• 2013

Which institution is known as the 'engine room' of the EU?

• European Central Bank

• Council of the European Union

• European Commission

• European Parliament

Where does the European Parliament meet 12 times a year?

• Frankfurt

• Strasbourg

• Luxembourg

• Brussels

What is the main role of the Council of the European Union?

• To interpret European law

• To propose new laws

• To manage the EU's budget

• To discuss, amend, and adopt laws

Which body ensures that European law is applied uniformly across the EU?

• European Parliament

• European Commission

• European Court of Justice

• European Central Bank

What is the primary function of the European Central Bank?

• To set monetary policy in the eurozone

• To represent EU citizens

• To propose new laws

• To manage the EU's budget

How many EU member states currently use the euro as their currency?

• 27

• 9

• 28

• 19

What is a common criticism of the EU's institutions?

• They are too transparent

• They are overly bureaucratic and complex

• They lack any decision-making power

• They are too small to manage the EU

What has been the main achievement of the EU over the past 60 years?

• Avoiding war between neighboring countries

• Establishing a single European language

• Creating a unified military force

• Eliminating all national currencies