Understanding Haydn's Symphony 104: Second Movement

This video tutorial explores the second movement of Haydn's Symphony 104. It begins with an introduction to the movement's simplicity and sophistication, followed by an analysis of its ternary form and melodic features. The tutorial highlights unexpected silences and chromaticism, providing insights into Haydn's compositional techniques. The video concludes with a full playthrough of the movement, allowing viewers to follow along with the score and captions.

What is the primary focus of the video on Haydn's Symphony 104?

• The composer's biography

• The second movement and its structure

• The first movement and its themes

• The entire symphony's historical context

How is the second movement of Haydn's Symphony 104 structured?

• Sonata form

• Rondo form

• Ternary form

• Fugue form

What does Haydn do to the material when he repeats it in the second movement?

• He simplifies it

• He changes the key

• He embellishes and decorates it

• He omits it entirely

What unexpected element is introduced in the B section of the second movement?

• A return to the A section

• A fortissimo tutti and silence

• A sudden change to a major key

• A new theme

What style is the fortissimo tutti in the B section reminiscent of?

• Classical

• Romantic

• Baroque

• Sturm and Drang

What is a key feature shared by all movements in Haydn's Symphony 104?

• A minor key

• A recurring theme

• A fast tempo

• Unexpected silences

What unusual musical feature does Haydn include in bar 25?

• A pause on the leading tone

• A pause on the tonic chord

• A pause on the dominant chord

• A pause on the sub-dominant chord

What key does Haydn explore towards the end of the chromatic passage?

• C major

• G major

• D flat major

• A minor

What does Haydn do with the chromaticism in the melody?

• He simplifies it

• He ignores it

• He stretches it out

• He removes it

What does the video encourage viewers to do at the end?

• Compose their own music

• Read a book about Haydn

• Listen to the entire symphony

• Follow the animated score