James Webb Space Telescope Overview

The James Webb Space Telescope, launched on December 25, 2021, is the most powerful space telescope ever built. It was designed to unfold in space due to its large size, which posed significant engineering challenges. After a successful deployment, its mirrors were aligned, and instruments cooled to capture infrared light from the universe's earliest galaxies. The telescope's advanced technology allows astronomers worldwide to explore fundamental questions about the universe, analyze distant planets' atmospheres, and observe cosmic phenomena.

On what date was the James Webb Space Telescope launched?

• November 11th, 2021

• July 4th, 2021

• January 1st, 2022

• December 25th, 2021

What was a major engineering challenge in launching the Webb telescope?

• Making it resistant to cosmic rays

• Ensuring it could orbit the Moon

• Fitting it inside a rocket fairing

• Designing it to withstand high temperatures

How was the Webb telescope designed to fit inside the rocket?

• It was made smaller

• It was compressed with air

• It was folded like origami

• It was launched in pieces

Where is the Webb telescope's orbital destination?

• The Moon's orbit

• Lagrange point 2

• Mars' orbit

• Lagrange point 1

What type of light is the Webb telescope designed to capture?

• Infrared light

• Visible light

• X-ray light

• Ultraviolet light

How much larger is Webb's primary mirror compared to Hubble's?

• Three times as large

• More than six times as large

• Twice as large

• Four times as large

What helps the Webb telescope maintain its cold temperatures?

• A heat-resistant coating

• A cooling system

• A large sunshield

• A thermal blanket

Which countries were involved in the Webb telescope project?

• United States, Japan, and India

• United States, Canada, and Europe

• United States, Australia, and Brazil

• United States, China, and Russia

What is one of the main scientific goals of the Webb telescope?

• To map the Earth's oceans

• To explore the atmospheres of distant planets

• To study the Sun's surface

• To monitor weather patterns on Mars

What makes the Webb telescope a significant technological achievement?

• Its compact size

• Its use of solar power

• Its collaboration across multiple countries

• Its ability to travel to other galaxies