Mesopotamian Civilization and Writing

The video explores the Two Rivers Culture, focusing on the region between the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, known as Mesopotamia. It highlights the development of agriculture, settlements, and trade, leading to the formation of cities and states. The video discusses the creation of cuneiform writing, one of the world's oldest writing systems, and Hammurabi's Code, a significant legal document. It also covers the mathematical contributions of the era, including time measurement and geometry, which influenced later civilizations. The video concludes with a summary of these cultural achievements.

Which two rivers define the region known as Mesopotamia?

• Ganges and Yangtze

• Euphrates and Tigris

• Nile and Amazon

• Danube and Rhine

What was the primary occupation of the people in Mesopotamia?

• Agriculture and animal husbandry

• Mining

• Fishing

• Hunting and gathering

What is the name of the ancient writing system developed in Mesopotamia?

• Runes

• Hieroglyphics

• Cuneiform

• Latin script

On what material were cuneiform characters typically inscribed?

• Metal sheets

• Clay tablets

• Stone tablets

• Papyrus

What principle is the Code of Hammurabi known for?

• Eye for an eye

• Separation of powers

• Freedom of speech

• Equality for all

Which modern time division is influenced by Mesopotamian mathematics?

• The 7-day week

• The 12-month year

• The 24-hour day

• The 60-minute hour