Understanding the Two Chinas

The video explores the complex relationship between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC), known as Taiwan. It delves into the historical context starting from the fall of the Qing dynasty, the rise of the Communist Party, and the Chinese Civil War. The PRC, established in 1949, is recognized as China, while Taiwan maintains its own government. The video discusses the political tensions, the 1992 agreement, and the differing views of the Taiwanese people. It also examines the potential for military conflict and the economic ties between the two regions.

What are the two governments that claim to represent China?

• People's Republic of China and South Korea

• Republic of China and Japan

• People's Republic of China and United States

• People's Republic of China and Republic of China

When was the Republic of China (ROC) founded?

• 1949

• 1927

• 1912

• 1971

Which city became the capital of the ROC after the Nationalist government fled to Taiwan?

• Shanghai

• Hong Kong

• Beijing

• Taipei

In what year did the ROC lose its UN seat to the PRC?

• 1945

• 2007

• 1971

• 1992

What is the stance of the PRC regarding Taiwan's status?

• Taiwan is an independent country

• Taiwan is a part of China

• Taiwan is a part of Japan

• Taiwan is a part of the United States

How do most people in Taiwan identify themselves ethnically?

• Korean

• Taiwanese

• Japanese

• Chinese

What is the PRC's proposed method for reunification with Taiwan?

• Diplomatic isolation

• Military force

• Peaceful national reunification

• Economic sanctions

What geographical feature poses a challenge to military action against Taiwan?

• Himalayas

• Taiwan Strait

• Yellow River

• Gobi Desert

What is China's largest trading partner in relation to Taiwan?

• China

• South Korea

• Japan

• United States

What strategy is China using to influence Taiwan aside from military power?

• Cultural exchange

• Media campaigns

• Political and economic means

• Tourism incentives