History and Fundamentals of Computing and Coding

The video explores the history and evolution of coding and computers, starting from the 1800s with punch cards and Ada Lovelace, to the development of binary and decimal systems. It covers the rise of personal computers, the internet, and smartphones, highlighting key innovations and figures like Charles Babbage, Herman Hollerith, and Steve Jobs. The video also discusses various coding languages, career opportunities, and the future of AI and machine learning.

Who is considered the first computer programmer?

• Steve Jobs

• Charles Babbage

• Alan Turing

• Ada Lovelace

What was the primary use of punch cards in the 1800s?

• Storing data for census

• Automating textile patterns

• Programming early computers

• Calculating mathematical equations

What is the base system used in binary code?

• Base 16

• Base 8

• Base 10

• Base 2

How does binary code represent the 'on' state?

• With the digit 2

• With the digit 3

• With the digit 1

• With the digit 0

What technology replaced vacuum tubes in the 1950s?

• Magnetic tapes

• Integrated circuits

• Transistors

• Microprocessors

Which company was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen?

• Apple

• IBM

• Microsoft

• Google

What major technological shift occurred in 2007?

• Introduction of the personal computer

• Launch of the first smartphone

• Development of the internet

• Invention of the cloud

What is the primary function of cloud computing?

• To enhance computer processing speed

• To store and access data over the internet

• To provide offline applications

• To store data locally

Which programming language is known for its use in Android apps?

• Python

• Java

• C++

• Swift

Why is good code increasingly important in modern technology?

• Because it reduces the cost of hardware

• Because it ensures reliable operation of autonomous systems

• Because it speeds up internet connections

• Because it simplifies user interfaces