Understanding the U.S. Capitol and Legislative Branch

The video, hosted by Kristen Welker, takes middle schoolers on a tour of the U.S. Capitol, explaining the role and structure of Congress, the legislative process, and the significance of the Statue of Freedom. It highlights the importance of representation, the checks and balances system, and the historical context of the Capitol's construction.

What is the primary role of Congress as described in the introduction?

• To represent the people and uphold American values

• To declare war

• To manage the economy

• To enforce laws

Which branch of government is described in Article One of the Constitution?

• Executive

• Judicial

• Legislative

• Military

What is the main role of the legislative branch?

• To enforce laws

• To interpret laws

• To create laws

• To manage foreign relations

What is the main function of the Capitol building?

• To host presidential inaugurations

• To serve as a tourist attraction

• To house the legislative branch

• To serve as a museum

How many senators are there in the U.S. Senate?

• 50

• 100

• 435

• 200

What does the two-party legislature in the U.S. consist of?

• The Federal and State governments

• The Executive and the Judicial branches

• The Senate and the House of Representatives

• The House of Commons and the House of Lords

What is required for Congress to override a presidential veto?

• A simple majority in both houses

• A two-thirds vote in each house

• Approval from the Supreme Court

• A unanimous vote in the Senate

How does the House of Representatives record votes?

• By paper ballot

• By voice vote

• By electronic device

• By hand raising

What is the significance of the Statue of Freedom on the Capitol?

• It symbolizes the end of slavery

• It represents the executive branch

• It marks the center of Washington D.C.

• It is a memorial for fallen soldiers

What was abolished by Congress in Washington D.C. on April 16, 1862?

• Taxation

• Prohibition

• Slavery

• Voting rights