Understanding Objectivity

The video discusses the widespread critique of objectivity, emphasizing its importance as a goal despite its challenges. It references historical perspectives and definitions, particularly from the book 'Objectivity' by Daston and Gallison, which argues that objectivity is about managing subjectivity. The video also explores mechanisms to achieve objectivity, such as professional debate, and critiques the notion that objectivity requires complete neutrality. It highlights that truth emerges from structured communication and debate within professional communities.

What is the speaker's stance on the critique of objectivity?

• Objectivity is irrelevant in modern times.

• Objectivity is an unattainable but important goal.

• Objectivity should be discarded as a goal.

• Objectivity is easily achievable.

What analogy does the speaker use to explain the importance of objectivity?

• Comparing it to a scientific experiment.

• Comparing it to the institution of marriage.

• Comparing it to a political debate.

• Comparing it to a successful business.

What is the main focus of the book by Daston and Gallison?

• The role of objectivity in journalism.

• The history of scientific atlases and objectivity.

• The future of objectivity in science.

• The critique of objectivity in modern society.

According to the speaker, what is objectivity primarily about?

• Avoiding all forms of debate.

• Being completely non-judgmental.

• Balancing subjectivity with mechanisms to manage it.

• Eliminating all forms of subjectivity.

What is one of the versions of objectivity mentioned by the speaker?

• Unquestioned authority.

• Absolute neutrality.

• Total non-judgmentalism.

• Complete subjectivity.

What does the speaker suggest about the relationship between objectivity and subjectivity?

• They are completely unrelated.

• Objectivity is about managing subjectivity.

• Subjectivity should be eliminated for objectivity.

• Objectivity is a form of subjectivity.

What does Thomas Haskell argue about objectivity?

• It is irrelevant in historical studies.

• It should be avoided in journalism.

• It involves making informed judgments.

• It requires complete neutrality.

What is the speaker's view on the idea that objectivity requires not having an opinion?

• It is irrelevant to objectivity.

• It is a misconception.

• It is the only way to achieve objectivity.

• It is a correct understanding.

How is objectivity commonly pursued today, according to the speaker?

• Through individual research.

• By adhering strictly to personal opinions.

• By avoiding all forms of communication.

• Through professional debate and community engagement.

What is the role of community in achieving objectivity?

• To provide unquestioned support.

• To engage in professional debate and share findings.

• To maintain individual opinions.

• To discourage any form of disagreement.