Sikhism and the Mogul Empire

The video explores the origins and evolution of Sikhism in Northern India during the Mughal era. It highlights the teachings of Guru Nanak, the succession of Sikh Gurus, and the establishment of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh. The video also discusses the influence of the Bhakti movement, the compilation of the Adi Granth, and the martyrdom of key Sikh figures under Mughal rule.

What was the religious context in Northern India during the emergence of Sikhism?

• A Muslim majority under Christian rule

• A Hindu majority under Muslim rule with diverse religious influences

• A predominantly Christian region under Hindu rule

• A Buddhist majority under Hindu rule

Which Guru established the city now known as Amritsar?

• Guru Nanak

• Guru Angad

• Guru Arjun

• Guru Ram Das

What significant contribution did Guru Arjun make to Sikhism?

• He established the Golden Temple

• He was the first Sikh Guru

• He founded the Khalsa

• He compiled the Adi Granth

Why was Guru Arjun martyred?

• For refusing to convert to Christianity

• For leading a rebellion against the Moguls

• For refusing to convert to Islam

• For compiling the Adi Granth

What was Guru Hargobind known for in Sikh history?

• Establishing the Khalsa

• Compiling the Guru Granth Sahib

• Introducing the military tradition to Sikhism

• Being the first Sikh martyr

Under which Mogul ruler was Guru Tegh Bahadur martyred?

• Aurangzeb

• Jahangir

• Akbar

• Babur

What was the purpose of the Khalsa established by Guru Gobind Singh?

• To compile the Sikh holy book

• To establish a new city for Sikhs

• To formalize a group of Warrior Saints

• To promote trade among Sikhs

What are the Five Ks associated with the Khalsa?

• Kesh, Kara, Kanga, Kirpan, Kachera

• Kesh, Kanga, Kirpan, Kachera, Khalsa

• Kesh, Kara, Kanga, Khalsa, Kachera

• Kesh, Kara, Khalsa, Kirpan, Kachera

What is the significance of the Guru Granth Sahib in Sikhism?

• It is the first holy book of Sikhism

• It is a collection of laws for Sikhs

• It is considered the final and eternal Guru

• It was written by Guru Nanak

What title is given to men who undergo the Khalsa ceremony?

• Nanak

• Bahadur

• Core

• Singh