Exploration of the North Pole

The video explores the history of North Pole exploration, focusing on Matthew Henson, an African-American explorer who may have been the first to reach the North Pole. Henson's early life, his partnership with Robert Perry, and his significant contributions to their expeditions are highlighted. Despite his achievements, Henson's contributions were initially overlooked, but he was later recognized with the Hubbard Medal, almost a century after Perry received it.

Who is often credited with being the first to reach the North Pole, despite debates?

• Matthew Henson

• Ernest Shackleton

• Robert Perry

• Frederick Cook

Where did Matthew Henson grow up?

• Boston

• New York

• Maryland

• Washington D.C.

At what age did Matthew Henson leave home to join a ship crew?

• 18

• 15

• 13

• 10

What role did Henson initially take on when he met Robert Perry?

• Navigator

• Captain

• Cook

• Valet

Which language did Henson become fluent in during his expeditions?

• Spanish

• Russian

• Inuit

• French

In what year did Henson and Perry's team finally reach the North Pole?

• 1905

• 1907

• 1909

• 1911

What was the name of the medal awarded to Perry by the National Geographic Society?

• Hubbard Medal

• Discovery Medal

• Explorer's Medal

• Pioneer Medal

What was Henson's occupation after his expeditions?

• Teacher

• Ship Captain

• Customs Official

• Store Clerk

In what year did Matthew Henson pass away?

• 1955

• 1950

• 1960

• 1945

How long after Perry was Henson awarded the Hubbard Medal?

• 25 years

• 75 years

• Almost a century

• 50 years