The Black Death: Understanding the Plague

The video explores the Black Death, a devastating plague that arrived in Europe in 1347, killing millions. It discusses the spread of the disease, its symptoms, and the impact on European society. Theories on transmission, including the role of rats and fleas, are examined. Historical treatments and the genetic immunity of survivors are also covered, highlighting the lack of scientific understanding at the time. The video concludes with a reflection on the historical significance of the Black Death.

What long-term effect did the Black Death have on Europe’s economy?

• • A) Increased food production

• • B) Strengthening of monarchies

• • C) Labor shortages leading to higher wages

• • D) Decline of global trade

What event marked the arrival of the Black Death in Europe?

• The fall of Constantinople

• The signing of the Magna Carta

• The outbreak in China

• The landing of 12 ships in a Sicilian port

Which regions were affected by the Black Death before it reached Europe?

• China, India, Egypt, Persia, and Syria

• North America and South America

• Australia and New Zealand

• Scandinavia and Iceland

What was a common symptom of the Black Death?

• Red rashes

• Blackened boils

• Hair loss

• Blindness

What percentage of Florence's population perished during the Black Death?

• 50%

• 70%

• 90%

• 30%

What was one of the main theories about how the Black Death spread?

• By direct contact with animals

• Through flea and lice bites

• Via airborne particles

• Through contaminated water

Which animal is often associated with the spread of the Black Death?

• Cats

• Dogs

• Rats

• Birds

What recent theory suggests a different primary vector for the Black Death?

• Polluted air

• Infected water sources

• Contaminated food

• Human fleas and lice