Why does Swiss cheese have holes? #shorts #science #SciShow

The video explains the formation of holes in Swiss cheese, highlighting the role of hay particles and fermentation. Research from Switzerland shows that hay particles are essential for creating the holes, as they trap air and allow carbon dioxide to flow into the cheese. The fermentation process, involving propionic bacteria, releases carbon dioxide, which mixes with nitrogen to form gas bubbles around hay particles, resulting in the characteristic holes. Despite concerns, propionic bacteria are safe for consumption, making Swiss cheese a safe and enjoyable food.

What role do hay particles play in the formation of Swiss cheese holes?

• They provide flavor to the cheese.

• They help trap air inside the cheese.

• They make the cheese more nutritious.

• They prevent the cheese from spoiling.

Which bacteria are involved in the fermentation process of Swiss cheese?

• Lactobacillus

• Propionic bacteria

• Bifidobacterium

• Streptococcus

What gas is released by propionic bacteria during the fermentation of Swiss cheese?

• Oxygen

• Hydrogen

• Methane

• Carbon dioxide

How do bubbles form around hay particles in Swiss cheese?

• Through the use of artificial additives

• By mixing with nitrogen from the air

• Through the addition of yeast

• By heating the cheese

Are propionic bacteria safe to consume in Swiss cheese?

• No, they are harmful.

• Yes, they are generally recognized as safe.

• Only if the cheese is pasteurized.

• Only in small quantities.