TED: The surprising way groups like ISIS stay in power | Benedetta Berti

The video explores non-state armed groups, highlighting their roles beyond violence, such as governance and social services. It examines groups like Hezbollah and Hamas, emphasizing their complex nature and hybrid roles. The discussion underscores the importance of understanding these groups for effective conflict resolution and peacebuilding, advocating for non-military strategies to address governance gaps.

What has changed in the nature of warfare over the past decades?

• It has become more about economic competition.

• It has shifted from state conflicts to involving non-state actors.

• It has become less frequent.

• It has become more focused on cyber warfare.

What additional roles do groups like Hezbollah and Hamas play besides engaging in violence?

• They operate as multinational corporations.

• They provide social services and political engagement.

• They engage in international diplomacy.

• They focus solely on military operations.

How do non-state armed groups strengthen their influence over local populations?

• By providing social services and security.

• By offering high-paying jobs.

• By reducing taxes.

• By building luxury infrastructure.

What is a key factor in the rise of non-state armed groups?

• The presence of strong state governance.

• The governance gaps left by the state.

• The support from international organizations.

• The availability of advanced weaponry.

What is a significant challenge in defining groups like Hezbollah?

• Their lack of a clear political agenda.

• Their dual role in governance and armed conflict.

• Their focus on economic development.

• Their reliance on foreign aid.

What approach is suggested to effectively counter non-state armed groups?

• Increasing military interventions.

• Enhancing cyber security measures.

• Investing in non-military tools and governance.

• Imposing stricter economic sanctions.

What is necessary for achieving peace and stability in conflicts involving non-state actors?

• Short-term military victories.

• Long-term investment in governance and security.

• Complete isolation of these groups.

• Immediate economic sanctions.