139 The Battle of Hastings Part 2 - One Minute History

The Battle of Hastings was a pivotal conflict where King Harold of England faced William, Duke of Normandy, for the English crown. Harold's forces held strong initially, but a strategic error led to their downfall. A rumor of William's death caused the English to break ranks, allowing William to launch a successful counterattack. King Harold was killed, and by nightfall, the English army was defeated. William, a descendant of Viking pirates, was crowned King of England, changing the course of history.

What strategic formation did King Harold use to defend against the Normans?

• Shield wall formation

• Archery barrage

• Cavalry charge

• Phalanx formation

What caused the English forces to expose their flank during the battle?

• A lack of reinforcements

• Exhaustion and impatience

• A strategic retreat by the Normans

• A surprise attack by the Normans

What rumor spread among the English forces during the battle?

• The Normans were retreating

• King Harold was captured

• William had been killed

• Reinforcements were arriving

How did King Harold reportedly die during the battle?

• From exhaustion

• From a fall from his horse

• With an arrow in his eye

• In a duel with William

Who was crowned King of England after the Battle of Hastings?

• King Edward

• Earl Godwin

• Duke William

• King Harold