Julius Caesar 1.2 Word Nerd: Yoke

The transcript explains the historical and metaphorical use of the term 'yoke'. Initially, a yoke was a collar used to join oxen. The verb 'subjugate' originally meant placing animals under a yoke, but now it metaphorically describes people under control. Romans used a symbolic yoke to signify conquered territories. Cassius uses 'yoke' metaphorically to describe Romans under Caesar's rule.

What was the original purpose of a yoke?

• To protect animals from predators

• To feed animals

• To decorate animals

• To join a pair of oxen

How did the Romans use a yoke symbolically?

• To reward their soldiers

• To mark the boundaries of their empire

• To signify the subjugation of conquered people

• To celebrate their victories

What message did the Romans convey by making inhabitants march under a yoke?

• They were under the rule of Rome

• They were free to govern themselves

• They were invited to join the Roman army

• They were now allies of Rome

In what way does Cassius use the metaphor of a yoke?

• To illustrate the oppression under Caesar

• To describe the freedom of the Romans

• To highlight the wealth of the Roman Empire

• To show the strength of the Roman army

What comparison does Cassius make using the metaphor of a yoke?

• Romans are as wealthy as kings

• Romans are as free as birds

• Romans are laboring like oxen under Caesar

• Romans are as strong as lions