Gastritis (Stomach Inflammation) Signs & Symptoms, Complications (& Why They Occur)

The video provides an in-depth look at gastritis, a condition characterized by inflammation of the stomach lining. It covers the causes, including infections, medications, and lifestyle factors like alcohol and smoking. The video also discusses symptoms, which can range from mild discomfort to severe pain, and highlights serious complications such as bleeding and nutrient deficiencies. The importance of recognizing asymptomatic cases and the potential for anemia due to blood loss is emphasized. The video concludes with a discussion on complications like gastric outlet obstruction and dehydration.

What does the prefix 'gas' in gastritis refer to?

• Liver

• Intestine

• Stomach

• Heart

Which bacterium is commonly associated with causing gastritis?

• Streptococcus pneumoniae

• Escherichia coli

• Staphylococcus aureus

• Helicobacter pylori

What is a common symptom of gastritis that involves discomfort in the upper abdomen?

• Diarrhea

• Dyspepsia

• Constipation

• Headache

Which of the following is a rare symptom of gastritis?

• Nausea

• Vomiting

• Abdominal pain

• Hiccups

What is the term for vomiting blood that resembles coffee grounds?

• Hematemesis

• Melena

• Dyspepsia

• Hematochezia

What type of anemia is commonly associated with gastritis?

• Aplastic anemia

• Sickle cell anemia

• Iron deficiency anemia

• Pernicious anemia

Which vitamin deficiency is often linked to autoimmune gastritis?

• Vitamin D

• Vitamin E

• Vitamin C

• Vitamin B12

What complication can result from excessive vomiting due to gastritis?

• Hypothermia

• Hypertension

• Dehydration

• Hyperglycemia

What is a potential consequence of gastric outlet obstruction?

• Increased appetite

• Enhanced nutrient absorption

• Improved digestion

• Bowel obstruction

What can lead to an acute kidney injury in severe cases of gastritis?

• High blood pressure

• Dehydration

• Low blood sugar

• Excessive fluid intake