¿Cómo hacemos que las máquinas nos obedezcan?

Which ancient inventor is credited with creating a chariot that could change direction using a weight and ropes?

• Pythagoras

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Heron of Alexandria

• Archimedes

What was the primary function of the Jakarta loom invented in 1801?

• To calculate mathematical equations

• To create designs in fabrics using punched cards

• To play musical melodies

• To automate agricultural processes

Who is considered the first computer programmer in history?

• John von Neumann

• Alan Turing

• Ada Lovelace

• Charles Babbage

What is the main characteristic of machine code?

• It is easy to read and write

• It uses high-level commands

• It consists of sequences of zeros and ones

• It is used for web development

Which high-level programming language was one of the first to be used for teaching programming?

• Python

• C++

• Java

• Logo

What is a key feature of third-generation programming languages?

• They are used exclusively for artificial intelligence

• They are more understandable for humans

• They require no programming knowledge

• They are written in binary code

Which programming language is known for its ease of use and was popularized in the 1980s?

• JavaScript

• C#

• Python

• Basic