Building the Panama Canal

The Panama Canal is a crucial trade route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Its concept dates back to the 1500s, but it wasn't until the early 20th century that the US successfully completed its construction after the French failed due to disease and logistical challenges. The canal opened in 1905, significantly impacting global trade. In 1999, control was transferred to Panama, and in 2016, it was expanded to accommodate larger vessels. The canal remains a monumental engineering achievement.

What was the primary reason for the initial failure to construct the Panama Canal in the 1500s?

• Technological limitations

• Lack of funding

• Mountainous terrain and tropical climate

• Political opposition

Who led the French attempt to build the Panama Canal in the late 19th century?

• King Charles I

• Ferdinand de Lesseps

• John Stevens

• William Gorgeous

What was a significant factor in the U.S. successfully continuing the canal project?

• Introduction of steam shovels

• Mosquito breeding reduction techniques

• Building a bridge over the canal

• Hiring more laborers

In what year did the Panama Canal officially open?

• 1905

• 1903

• 1914

• 1904

What major change occurred to the Panama Canal in 2016?

• It was handed over to Colombia

• It was expanded to accommodate larger ships

• It was closed for maintenance

• It was declared a World Heritage Site