TED-ED: What happened to trial by jury? - Suja A. Thomas

The video explores the history and evolution of jury systems, starting from ancient societies to their establishment in England and the US. It discusses the decline of jury trials in the US due to plea bargaining and summary judgment, which have reduced the role of juries in both criminal and civil cases. The video also examines arbitration as an alternative to jury trials, highlighting potential biases and issues. It concludes by weighing the pros and cons of jury trials, emphasizing their importance in representing the general population and checking governmental power.

What was one of the primary roles of juries when they were first introduced in England?

• To create laws

• To decide on the guilt of defendants

• To manage public funds

• To elect government officials

What is one reason for the decline in jury trials in the US?

• Public distrust in the legal system

• High cost of jury trials

• Lack of qualified jurors

• Increased use of plea bargaining

How has the Supreme Court's interpretation of the Constitution affected jury trials?

• It has eliminated the need for juries in civil cases

• It has made jury trials mandatory for all cases

• It has allowed for more summary judgments

• It has increased the number of jury trials

What is a potential disadvantage of arbitration compared to jury trials?

• Arbitrators are less knowledgeable than jurors

• Arbitration is more time-consuming

• Arbitration is more expensive

• Arbitrators may be biased towards companies

Why might juries be considered advantageous in the legal system?

• They always make the correct decision

• They are more representative of the general population

• They are less costly than other methods

• They are faster than other legal processes