The Abolitionists: 1832-1844 - South Carolina's Ordinance Of Nullification 1832

In 1832, South Carolina passed the Ordinance of Nullification in response to tariffs imposed by Congress, known as the Tariffs of Abominations. This led to tensions between federal and state powers, with South Carolina fearing federal overreach could threaten slavery. John C. Calhoun introduced nullification doctrines to protect state rights. President Andrew Jackson opposed this, viewing it as treason, and Congress passed the Force Bill to enforce federal laws. A compromise tariff was eventually reached, but regional tensions persisted, highlighting the federal government's authority over states.

What was the primary reason South Carolina passed the Ordinance of Nullification in 1832?

• To support the federal tariffs

• To oppose the Tariffs of Abominations

• To promote industrialization

• To abolish slavery

Why did Southern planters view the Tariff of Abominations as a threat?

• It increased the cost of imported goods

• It reduced the price of cotton

• It encouraged the abolition of slavery

• It favored Northern industries

What doctrine did John C. Calhoun propose in response to the Tariff of Abominations?

• Doctrine of Secession

• Doctrine of Federalism

• Doctrine of Nullification

• Doctrine of Compromise

How did President Andrew Jackson respond to South Carolina's nullification efforts?

• He threatened military action

• He resigned from office

• He supported them

• He ignored them

What was the purpose of the Force Bill enacted by Congress in 1833?

• To reduce tariffs

• To authorize military action

• To abolish slavery

• To support South Carolina's stance

What role did Henry Clay play in resolving the nullification crisis?

• He opposed any compromise

• He supported South Carolina's secession

• He led military forces

• He proposed a new tariff bill

Despite the resolution of the nullification crisis, what continued to persist?

• Federal disinterest

• Economic prosperity

• Regional tensions

• Complete harmony