100 Years War - 3 Minute History

The video covers the Hundred Years' War, starting with Edward III's claim to the French throne, leading to a series of conflicts between England and France. Key events include the Battle of Sluys, the Black Prince's campaigns, and the impact of the Black Death. The war saw renewed hostilities under Henry V, culminating in the Treaty of Troyes. Joan of Arc's influence shifted momentum, leading to the eventual French victory and the end of the war, setting the stage for the War of the Roses.

What event led to Edward III of England claiming the French throne?

• The death of Charles IV of France

• The Norman invasion

• The Black Death

• The Battle of Sluys

Which English leader captured the French King John II?

• Edward III

• Henry V

• The Black Prince

• Richard II

What was a significant outcome of the Battle of Agincourt?

• Joan of Arc was captured

• The French regained Normandy

• The English captured Paris

• The English killed nearly half of the French nobility

Who played a crucial role in boosting French morale and changing the war's momentum?

• Charles VI

• John the Fearless

• Joan of Arc

• Henry V

What was the final outcome of the Hundred Years' War for the English?

• They captured the French King

• They formed an alliance with Burgundy

• They were left with only Calais

• They retained control over all of France