The Fall of Napoleon: From Waterloo to Saint Helena

Napoleon Bonaparte, after being exiled to Elba, escaped and returned to France, where he regained power. However, his ambition led to the formation of the 7th Coalition against him. Despite initial success, he was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo and exiled to Saint Helena. His brief return to power is known as the 100 Days. Napoleon's legacy includes his military genius and the values of equality and liberty from the French Revolution. Reflective questions consider how history might have changed with different decisions.

What was the reaction of the French people to Napoleon's return from Elba?

• They rallied to his cause.

• They were unaware of his return.

• They were indifferent.

• They opposed him.

What was the main reason for the formation of the 7th coalition against Napoleon?

• To support Napoleon's ambitions.

• To maintain peace in Europe.

• To challenge Napoleon's return to power.

• To negotiate trade agreements.

What was the outcome of the Battle of Waterloo for Napoleon?

• A decisive loss.

• A stalemate.

• An inconclusive battle.

• A decisive victory.

What happened to Napoleon after his defeat at Waterloo?

• He was executed.

• He was imprisoned in France.

• He was pardoned and allowed to retire.

• He was exiled to Saint Helena.

How is Napoleon remembered in history despite his final defeat?

• As an unknown figure.

• As a failed leader.

• As a tyrant.

• As one of the greatest military minds.