ClearSpace wins contract for space debris collecting spacecraft: ESA

The ESA has contracted Swiss startup Clear Space to launch Clear Space One, a spacecraft designed to capture space debris. The mission will target the Vespa payload adapter, left in orbit since 2013. Clear Space One will undergo testing in a 500 km orbit before moving to Vespa's higher orbit. Once positioned, it will use robotic arms to capture Vespa and then burn up in Earth's atmosphere. The ESA aims to refine this technology for future missions, including capturing multiple objects.

What is the primary goal of the ClearSpace-1 mission?

• To launch a new satellite

• To capture space debris

• To explore Mars

• To study the Moon

What is the Vespa payload adapter?

• A communication device

• A payload adapter left in orbit

• A space station module

• A new type of satellite

Why is the Vespa considered a suitable target for the ClearSpace-1 mission?

• It has a simple shape and sturdy construction

• It is the closest object to Earth

• It is the largest object in orbit

• It is made of valuable materials

What will happen to ClearSpace-1 and Vespa after the capture?

• They will be used for another mission

• They will return to Earth and burn up

• They will remain in orbit

• They will be sent to the Moon

What are ESA's future plans after the ClearSpace-1 mission?

• To stop all space missions

• To build a new space station

• To launch a manned mission to Mars

• To refine the technology for capturing multiple objects