These Ancient Windmills Were Built Over 1,000 Years Ago

Nashtehfan, located in Iran's Khorasan Province, is historically known as Nishtufan, meaning 'Storm Sting'. The city is famous for its ancient windmills, built over 1000 years ago from clay, straw, and wood. These windmills, still operational today, are used to mill grain into flour. In 2002, Nashtehfan was designated a National Heritage Site by Iran's Cultural Heritage Department, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

What is the meaning of the previous name of Nashtehfan, 'Nishtufan'?

• Northern Province

• Gusty Border

• Storm Sting

• Windy City

What materials are the windmills in Nashtehfan made from?

• Brick and mortar

• Clay, straw, and wood

• Steel and concrete

• Glass and metal

Approximately how old are the windmills in Nashtehfan?

• 500 years

• 1000 years

• 1500 years

• 2000 years

What is the primary function of the windmills in Nashtehfan today?

• Pumping water

• Generating electricity

• Decorative purposes

• Milling grain into flour

In which year was Nashtehfan recognized as a National Heritage Site?

• 1998

• 2000

• 2002

• 2004