Whiteflies Destroy Crops Thanks to a Stolen Plant Gene | SciShow News

Whiteflies have stolen a gene from plants, allowing them to neutralize plant toxins and consume a wide range of crops. This gene, BTP MAT 1, was likely transferred with the help of viruses. Researchers have developed a method to counteract this by using RNA molecules to disrupt the gene's function in whiteflies, offering a potential pesticide-free solution for crop protection.

What unique ability do whiteflies possess due to a gene they acquired from plants?

• The ability to reproduce rapidly

• The ability to neutralize plant toxins

• The ability to resist all types of pesticides

• The ability to fly long distances

How did researchers believe whiteflies acquired the plant gene BTP MAT 1?

• Through direct consumption of plant material

• By cross-breeding with other insects

• Via a viral intermediary

• Through genetic mutation

What role do viruses play in the gene transfer process between plants and whiteflies?

• They act as carriers of genes between organisms

• They prevent gene transfer from occurring

• They directly modify the DNA of whiteflies

• They provide energy for gene transfer

What strategy have researchers developed to combat whiteflies using genetic modification?

• Using natural predators to control whitefly populations

• Breeding plants that are naturally resistant to whiteflies

• Developing a small RNA molecule to interfere with the BTP MAT 1 gene

• Creating a pesticide that targets whiteflies

What is a potential benefit of the research findings on whiteflies and gene transfer?

• Development of crops that resist specific pests without pesticides

• Creation of new species of whiteflies

• Increased use of chemical pesticides

• Elimination of all plant toxins