Animal Studies of Attachment (Lorenz and Harlow) - Attachment - Psychology A-Level Revision Tool

The video explores the concept of attachment through studies by Lorenz and Harlow. Lorenz's research on geese demonstrated imprinting, where goslings attach to the first moving object they see. Harlow's monkey study challenged the 'cupboard love' theory, showing that infant monkeys prefer comfort over food. The video discusses the ethical considerations of using animals in research and questions the applicability of these findings to humans.

What is the primary focus of Konrad Lorenz's 1935 study?

• The social behavior of adult geese

• The bond between human infants and their parents

• The critical period for imprinting in geese

• The feeding habits of geese

According to Hess's research, when is imprinting most likely to occur in geese?

• Between 1 and 5 hours after birth

• Between 12 and 17 hours after birth

• Between 24 and 30 hours after birth

• After 32 hours from birth

What theory does Harlow's monkey study challenge?

• The social learning theory

• The theory of evolution

• The cupboard love theory

• The theory of natural selection

In Harlow's experiment, what did the baby monkeys prefer?

• The wireframe mother with milk

• The soft, cuddly surrogate mother

• The presence of other monkeys

• The absence of any surrogate mother

What is a key critique of the studies discussed in the video?

• They lack any scientific basis

• They use animals as participants

• They rely on human participants

• They use outdated methodologies

Why can't similar experiments be conducted on human infants?

• Due to lack of interest

• Because of ethical considerations

• Because they are too expensive

• Due to technological limitations

What does the video suggest about the applicability of animal studies to human behavior?

• They are directly applicable

• They have no relevance

• They provide some guidance but are not exact

• They are completely irrelevant