Ivan the Terrible - the first Russian tsar I IT'S HISTORY

Ivan the Terrible, crowned as the first Tsar of Russia, was known for his violent reign and aggressive policies. His early life was marked by power struggles, and he became Tsar at 16. Ivan's reign was characterized by the brutal treatment of the Boyars, confiscation of lands, and the infamous massacre in Novgorod. Despite his violent nature, Ivan had a deep religious faith and contributed to the Christianization of Russia. He was married eight times and had numerous mistresses. Ivan died in 1584, possibly poisoned, leaving a legacy of territorial expansion and a reputation for cruelty.

What significant event marked Ivan's rise to power?

• The formation of the Oprichniki

• The death of his mother

• His crowning as Tsar of all Russia

• His marriage to Anastasia

What was the primary role of the Oprichniki during Ivan's reign?

• To manage the Tsar's finances

• To serve as diplomats

• To protect the Tsar's family

• To enforce Ivan's policies and eliminate his enemies

Which city experienced a notorious massacre under Ivan's orders?

• Novgorod

• Kiev

• St. Petersburg

• Moscow

How many times was Ivan the Terrible married?

• Eight

• Seven

• Six

• Five

What was Ivan's reputation in Poland during his reign?

• The Brave

• The Cowardly

• The Wise

• The Just